项目设置 - Android

本篇文章记录的是Android Studio中的工程设置

1.设置gradle国内镜像

打开工程下面的build.gradle文件.

buildscript {
    repositories {
        maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public' }
        maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter'}
        maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central'}
        maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google'}
        maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin'}
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.0-alpha13'
    }
}
plugins {
id 'com.android.application' version '8.1.1' apply false
}

settings.gradle

pluginManagement {
    repositories {
        maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public' }
        maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter'}
        maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central'}
        maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google'}
        maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin'}
        google()
        mavenCentral()
        gradlePluginPortal()
    }
}
dependencyResolutionManagement {
    repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)
    repositories {
        maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public' }
        maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter'}
        maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central'}
        maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google'}
        maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin'}
        google()
        mavenCentral()
    }
}

2.启用构建缓存

gradle.properties:

# Project-wide Gradle settings.
# IDE (e.g. Android Studio) users:
# Gradle settings configured through the IDE *will override*
# any settings specified in this file.
# For more details on how to configure your build environment visit
# http://www.gradle.org/docs/current/userguide/build_environment.html
# Specifies the JVM arguments used for the daemon process.
# The setting is particularly useful for tweaking memory settings.
org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx1024m -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
# When configured, Gradle will run in incubating parallel mode.
# This option should only be used with decoupled projects. More details, visit
# http://www.gradle.org/docs/current/userguide/multi_project_builds.html#sec:decoupled_projects
# org.gradle.parallel=true
# AndroidX package structure to make it clearer which packages are bundled with the
# Android operating system, and which are packaged with your app's APK
# https://developer.android.com/topic/libraries/support-library/androidx-rn
android.useAndroidX=true
# Enables namespacing of each library's R class so that its R class includes only the
# resources declared in the library itself and none from the library's dependencies,
# thereby reducing the size of the R class for that library
android.nonTransitiveRClass=true
org.gradle.unsafe.configuration-cache=true
# 启用构建缓存
org.gradle.unsafe.configuration-cache-problems=warn
# 使用离线模式
org.gradle.offline=true
# 启用并行构建
org.gradle.parallel=true
# 开启后台进程
org.gradle.daemon=true

gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties

#Sun Aug 27 20:54:20 CST 2023
distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=file\:///D:/android/gradle-8.0-bin.zip
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists